Ubumenyi bwuzuye bwa sisitemu yo mu kirere ifunitse
Sisitemu yo mu kirere ifunitse igizwe n'ibikoresho bikomoka ku kirere, ibikoresho byoza ikirere hamwe n'imiyoboro ijyanye nayo mu buryo bugufi.Mu buryo bwagutse, ibice bifasha pneumatike, ibice bikora pneumatike, ibice byo kugenzura pneumatike nibice bya vacuum byose biri mubyiciro bya sisitemu yo mu kirere.Mubisanzwe, ibikoresho bya sitasiyo yo guhumeka ikirere ni uburyo bwo guhumeka ikirere mu buryo bworoshye.Igishushanyo gikurikira cyerekana imbonerahamwe isanzwe ya sisitemu yo mu kirere ifunze:
Ibikoresho bituruka mu kirere (compressor de air) byonsa mu kirere, bigabanya umwuka karemano mu kirere cyugarijwe n'umuvuduko mwinshi, kandi bigakuraho umwanda nk'ubushuhe, amavuta n'ibindi byanduye biva mu kirere cyafunzwe hakoreshejwe ibikoresho byo kweza.Umwuka muri kamere ni uruvange rwa gaze nyinshi (O, N, CO, nibindi), kandi imyuka y'amazi nimwe murimwe.Umwuka ufite umwuka wamazi runaka witwa umwuka utose, naho umwuka udafite umwuka wamazi witwa umwuka wumye.Umwuka udukikije ni umwuka utose, bityo uburyo bukora bwa compressor de air isanzwe ni umwuka utose.Nubwo umwuka wumwuka wumwuka wumuyaga mwinshi ari muto, ibiyirimo bigira uruhare runini kumiterere yumuyaga mwinshi.Muri sisitemu yo guhumeka ikirere, guhumeka umwuka wugarijwe nikimwe mubintu byingenzi.Mubihe bimwe nubushyuhe hamwe nubushyuhe, ibirimo imyuka yamazi mumuyaga utose (ni ukuvuga ubwinshi bwumwuka wamazi) ni bike.Ku bushyuhe runaka, iyo ingano yumuyaga wamazi ugeze kubintu byinshi bishoboka, umwuka utose muriki gihe witwa umwuka wuzuye.Umwuka utose iyo umwuka wamazi utageze kubintu byinshi bishoboka byitwa umwuka udahagije.Iyo umwuka udahagije uhindutse umwuka wuzuye, ibitonyanga byamazi bizahurira mumyuka itose, aribyo bita "condensation".Ikigereranyo cy'ikime kirasanzwe, nk'urugero, ubuhehere bwo mu kirere buri hejuru cyane mu cyi, kandi biroroshye gukora ibitonyanga by'amazi hejuru y'imiyoboro y'amazi ya robine, kandi ibitonyanga by'amazi bizagaragara ku madirishya y'ibirahuri by'abaturage mu gihe cy'itumba, aribyo ibisubizo byose byikime cyatewe no gukonjesha umwuka utose mukibazo cyumuvuduko uhoraho.Nkuko byavuzwe haruguru, ubushyuhe bwumwuka utuzuye bwitwa ikime mugihe ubushyuhe bwagabanutse kugirango bugere kumyuzure mugihe umuvuduko wigice cyumuyaga wamazi udahinduka (nukuvuga ko amazi yuzuye adahinduka).Iyo ubushyuhe bugabanutse ku bushyuhe bwikime, habaho “condensation”.Ikime cyumuyaga utose ntabwo kijyanye nubushyuhe gusa, ahubwo ni nubushuhe buri mu kirere gitose.Ikime ni kinini gifite amazi menshi kandi kiri hasi hamwe n’amazi make.
Ubushyuhe bwikime bugira uruhare runini mubwubatsi bwa compressor.Kurugero, mugihe ubushyuhe bwo gusohoka bwa compressor yumuyaga ari muke cyane, imvange ya gaze-gaze izahurira muri barri ya peteroli kubera ubushyuhe buke, bizatuma amavuta yo kwisiga arimo amazi kandi bigira ingaruka kumavuta.Kubwibyo.Ubushyuhe bwo gusohoka bwa compressor yikirere bugomba kuba bwarateguwe kugirango butaba munsi yubushyuhe bwikime munsi yumuvuduko ukabije.Ikime cya Atmospheric nacyo ni ubushyuhe bwikime kumuvuduko wikirere.Mu buryo nk'ubwo, ingingo yikime yerekana ubushyuhe bwikime cyumuyaga uhumeka.Isano ijyanye n’ikime cyikime nigitonyanga cyikirere gifitanye isano no kugabanuka.Munsi yikigereranyo kimwe cyikime, uko igipimo cyo kwikuramo kinini, niko ikime cyikime cyo mu kirere gihuye.Umwuka ucanye uva muri compressor de air ni umwanda cyane.Ibyuka bihumanya cyane ni: amazi (ibitonyanga byamazi yamazi, ibicu byamazi hamwe numwuka wamazi wa gaze), amavuta asigara yamavuta (ibitonyanga byamavuta ya atome hamwe numwuka wamavuta), umwanda ukomeye (icyondo cyangirika, ifu yicyuma, ifu ya rubber, uduce duto hamwe nibikoresho byo kuyungurura, ibikoresho byo gufunga, nibindi), imyanda yangiza imiti nibindi byanduye.Amavuta yo kwisiga yangirika azangirika reberi, plastike nibikoresho bifunga, bitera ibikorwa bya valve kunanirwa nibicuruzwa bihumanya.Ubushuhe n'umukungugu bizotera ingese no kwangirika kw'ibikoresho by'ibyuma n'imiyoboro, bigatera ibice byimuka guhagarara cyangwa kwambara, bigatuma ibice bya pneumatike bidakora neza cyangwa bitemba, kandi ubuhehere n'umukungugu nabyo bizahagarika umwobo cyangwa ibishungura.Ahantu hakonje, imiyoboro izahagarara cyangwa igacika nyuma yubukonje.Kubera ubwiza bwikirere, ubuzima bwizewe nubuzima bwa sisitemu ya pneumatike buragabanuka cyane, kandi igihombo cyatewe nacyo akenshi kirenga cyane ikiguzi nogutunganya ibikoresho byo kuvura ikirere, birakenewe rwose rero guhitamo uburyo bwo kuvura inkomoko yumwuka. neza.
Nihe soko nyamukuru yubushuhe mwuka uhumanye?Isoko nyamukuru yubushuhe mukirere gikonje ni imyuka yamazi yonsa na compressor de air hamwe numwuka.Nyuma yuko umwuka utose winjiye muri compressor de air, umwuka mwinshi wamazi winjizwa mumazi yamazi mugihe cyo kwikuramo, bizagabanya cyane ubuhehere bugereranije bwumwuka uhumeka uva hanze ya compressor de air.Niba umuvuduko wa sisitemu ari 0.7MPa hamwe nubushuhe bugereranije bwumwuka uhumeka ni 80%, ibyuka bihumeka biva muri compressor de air byuzuyemo igitutu, ariko niba bihinduwe numuvuduko wikirere mbere yo kwikuramo, ubuhehere bwabwo ni 6 gusa ~ 10%.Nukuvuga ko amazi arimo umwuka wafunzwe yagabanutse cyane.Ariko, hamwe nubushyuhe bugenda bugabanuka buhoro buhoro mu miyoboro ya gaze nibikoresho bya gaze, amazi menshi y’amazi azakomeza kwiyongera mu kirere cyugarije.Nigute umwanda wamavuta mwumwuka uhumeka utera?Amavuta yo kwisiga ya compressor de air, imyuka ya peteroli hamwe nigitonyanga cyamavuta cyahagaritswe mukirere kidasanzwe hamwe namavuta yo gusiga ibintu bigize pneumatike muri sisitemu nisoko nyamukuru yanduza peteroli mukirere gikonje.Kugeza ubu, usibye guhumeka ikirere cya centrifugal na diaphragm, compressor zose zo mu kirere (harimo nubwoko bwose bwamavuta adafite amavuta yo kwisiga) azana amavuta yanduye (ibitonyanga byamavuta, ibicu byamavuta, imyuka ya peteroli nibicuruzwa bya karuboni) mumiyoboro ya gaze kuri bamwe urugero.Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwicyumba cyo guhunika cya compressor de air bizatera hafi 5% ~ 6% byamavuta guhumeka, kumeneka no okiside, bikazegeranya murukuta rwimbere rwumuyoboro woguhumeka ikirere muburyo bwa karubone na lacquer, kandi agace k'urumuri kazanwa muri sisitemu n'umwuka ucanye muburyo bwa parike nibintu bito byahagaritswe.Mu ijambo rimwe, amavuta yose hamwe nibikoresho byo gusiga bivanze mukirere gikonje birashobora gufatwa nkibikoresho byanduye amavuta kuri sisitemu idakenera kongeramo ibikoresho byo gusiga mugihe ukora.Kuri sisitemu ikeneye kongeramo ibikoresho byo gusiga akazi, amarangi yose ya antirust hamwe namavuta ya compressor arimo umwuka uhumeka bifatwa nkumwanda wanduye.
Nigute umwanda ukomeye winjira mumyuka ihumanye?Inkomoko y’imyanda ikomeye mu kirere gikonje cyane harimo: (1) Hariho imyanda itandukanye ifite ubunini butandukanye mu kirere gikikije.Nubwo akayunguruzo ko mu kirere gashyizwe mu kirere cyo guhumeka ikirere, ubusanzwe umwanda wa “aerosol” uri munsi ya 5μm urashobora kwinjira muri compressor de air hamwe n'umwuka uhumeka, hanyuma ukavanga n'amavuta n'amazi kugirango winjire mu muyoboro usohoka mugihe cyo kwikuramo.. umukungugu wa reberi hamwe na karubone ya karubone bizanwa mumuyoboro wa gaze.Nibihe bikoresho bikomoka mu kirere?Ni ibiki bihari?Ibikoresho nkomoko ni compressor de air-compressor yo mu kirere (compressor de air).Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwa compressor de air, nkubwoko bwa piston, ubwoko bwa centrifugal, ubwoko bwa screw, ubwoko bwinyerera nubwoko bwizingo.
Umwuka uhumeka uva muri compressor de air urimo ibintu byinshi bihumanya nkubushuhe, amavuta n ivumbi, bityo rero birakenewe gukoresha ibikoresho byogusukura kugirango ukureho ibyo bihumanya neza kugirango wirinde ingaruka mbi kubikorwa bisanzwe bya sisitemu yumubiri.Ibikoresho byoza ikirere ni ijambo rusange kubikoresho byinshi nibikoresho.Ibikoresho byoza gazi nabyo byitwa ibikoresho nyuma yubuvuzi mu nganda, ubusanzwe bivuga ibigega bibika gaze, ibyuma, filtri nibindi.Tank Ikigega cyo kubika gaze Igikorwa cyo kubika gaze ni ugukuraho umuvuduko ukabije, gukomeza gutandukanya amazi n’amavuta n’umwuka uhumanye no kwaguka kwa adiabatic no gukonjesha bisanzwe, no kubika gaze runaka.Ku ruhande rumwe, irashobora kugabanya kwivuguruza ko ikoreshwa rya gaze iruta gaze isohoka ya compressor de air mu gihe gito, kurundi ruhande, irashobora gukomeza gutanga gaze mugihe gito iyo compressor de air yananiwe cyangwa gutakaza imbaraga, kugirango umutekano wibikoresho byumusonga.
Umwuka uhumeka uva muri compressor de air urimo ibintu byinshi bihumanya nkubushuhe, amavuta n ivumbi, bityo rero birakenewe gukoresha ibikoresho byogusukura kugirango ukureho ibyo bihumanya neza kugirango wirinde ingaruka mbi kubikorwa bisanzwe bya sisitemu yumubiri.Ibikoresho byoza ikirere ni ijambo rusange kubikoresho byinshi nibikoresho.Ibikoresho byoza gazi nabyo byitwa ibikoresho nyuma yubuvuzi mu nganda, ubusanzwe bivuga ibigega bibika gaze, ibyuma, filtri nibindi.Tank Ikigega cyo kubika gaze Igikorwa cyo kubika gaze ni ugukuraho umuvuduko ukabije, gukomeza gutandukanya amazi n’amavuta n’umwuka uhumanye no kwaguka kwa adiabatic no gukonjesha bisanzwe, no kubika gaze runaka.Ku ruhande rumwe, irashobora kugabanya kwivuguruza ko ikoreshwa rya gaze iruta gaze isohoka ya compressor de air mu gihe gito, kurundi ruhande, irashobora gukomeza gutanga gaze mugihe gito iyo compressor de air yananiwe cyangwa gutakaza imbaraga, kugirango umutekano wibikoresho byumusonga.
Kuma yumye yumye yumye, nkuko izina ryayo ribivuga, ni ibikoresho byo gukuramo amazi kumyuka ihumanye.Hariho ubwoko bubiri bukunze gukoreshwa: gukonjesha icyuma na adsorption yumye, kimwe na deliquescence yumye hamwe na polymer diaphragm yumye.Gukonjesha gukonjesha ni ibikoresho bikoreshwa cyane bigabanya umwuka wo guhumeka ikirere, ubusanzwe bikoreshwa mugihe hakenewe ubuziranenge bwamasoko rusange.Gukonjesha-gukama ni ugukoresha ibiranga ko igice cyumuyaga wamazi wumuyaga uhumeka ugenwa nubushyuhe bwumwuka uhumeka kugirango ukonje kandi ubuze amazi.Umuyaga uhumeka wumuyaga ukunze kwitwa "icyuma gikonje" muruganda.Igikorwa cyacyo nyamukuru ni ukugabanya amazi mu mwuka ucanye, ni ukuvuga kugabanya ubushyuhe bwikime bwumwuka uhumeka.Muri rusange sisitemu yo mu kirere ifunze inganda, ni kimwe mu bikoresho nkenerwa byo guhumeka ikirere no guhumanura (bizwi kandi nyuma yo kuvurwa).
Amahame 1 y'ibanze Umwuka uhumanye urashobora guhatirwa, gukonjeshwa, kwinjizwa hamwe nubundi buryo kugirango ugere ku ntego yo gukuraho imyuka y’amazi.Gukonjesha-byumye nuburyo bwo gukonjesha.Nkuko tubizi, umwuka uhagarikwa na compressor de air urimo imyuka yubwoko bwose numwuka wamazi, kubwibyo byose ni umwuka utose.Ubushuhe bwumwuka wumuyaga uringaniye ugereranije numuvuduko muri rusange, ni ukuvuga ko umuvuduko mwinshi, niko ibirimo bitose.Umuvuduko wumwuka umaze kwiyongera, imyuka yamazi yo mu kirere irenze ibirimo byose izahurira mu mazi (ni ukuvuga ko umwuka w’ikirere ucogora uba muto kandi ntushobora kwakira imyuka y’umwimerere).Ibi ugereranije numwuka wumwimerere iyo ushizemo umwuka, ibirimo ubuhehere ni bito (hano bivuga ko iki gice cyumwuka uhumeka gisubizwa muburyo butavunitse).Nyamara, umunaniro wa compressor de air iracyafite umwuka ucogora, kandi ibirimo umwuka wumwuka wamazi biri ku giciro kinini gishoboka, ni ukuvuga ko kiri mubihe bikomeye bya gaze namazi.Muri iki gihe, umwuka wugarijwe witwa leta yuzuye, bityo mugihe cyose kotswa igitutu gake, umwuka wamazi uzahinduka uva muri gaze ujya mumazi ako kanya, ni ukuvuga ko amazi azacika.Tuvuge ko umwuka ari sponge itose ikurura amazi, kandi ubuhehere bwayo ni ubuhehere.Niba amazi amwe yakuwe muri sponge ku ngufu, ubuhehere buri muri iyi sponge buragabanuka.Niba uretse sponge igakira, mubisanzwe bizaba byumye kuruta sponge yumwimerere.Ibi kandi bigera ku ntego yo kubura umwuma no gukama mukanda.Niba nta mbaraga zashyizwe mu bikorwa nyuma yo kugera ku mbaraga runaka mugikorwa cyo gukanda sponge, amazi azahagarika gusohoka, aribwo buryo bwuzuye.Komeza wongere ubukana bwa extrait, haracyari amazi atemba.Kubwibyo, compressor yo mu kirere ubwayo ifite umurimo wo gukuraho amazi, kandi uburyo bwakoreshejwe ni igitutu.Ariko, iyi ntabwo intego ya compressor de air, ahubwo ni "nuisance".Ubona gute ukoresheje “igitutu” nk'uburyo bwo kuvana amazi mu mwuka uhumanye?Ibi ahanini biterwa nubukungu, kongera umuvuduko kuri kg 1.Ntibisanzwe gukoresha ingufu hafi 7%.Ariko "gukonjesha" kugirango ukureho amazi birasa nubukungu, kandi icyuma gikonjesha gikoresha ihame risa noguhumeka ikirere kugirango ugere kuntego zaryo.Kubera ko ubwinshi bwumwuka wumwuka wamazi ari muto, murwego rwumuvuduko windege (2MPa), dushobora gutekereza ko ubwinshi bwumwuka wumwuka wumwuka mwuka wuzuye biterwa nubushyuhe gusa, ariko ntaho bihuriye numuvuduko wumwuka.Ubushyuhe buri hejuru, niko ubwinshi bwumwuka wumwuka wumwuka mwuka wuzuye, namazi menshi.Ibinyuranye, ubushyuhe buke, amazi make (ibi birashobora kumvikana mubitekerezo bisanzwe byubuzima, byumye nubukonje mugihe cyimbeho nubushuhe nubushyuhe mugihe cyizuba).Umwuka ufunitse ukonjeshwa kugeza ku bushyuhe buke bushoboka, ku buryo ubucucike bw’umwuka w’amazi urimo burimo kuba buto, hanyuma “kondegene” ikarema, kandi ibitonyanga bito by’amazi byakozwe na kondegene byegeranijwe bikarekurwa, bityo bikagera ku ntego yo kuvana amazi mu kirere cyugarije.Kuberako bikubiyemo inzira yo kwegeranya no kwegeranya mumazi, ubushyuhe ntibukwiye kuba munsi y "ahantu hakonje", bitabaye ibyo gukonjesha ntibizakurura amazi neza.Mubisanzwe, nominal "igitutu cyikigereranyo cy'ubushyuhe" cya firime yumye ni 2 ~ 10 ℃.Kurugero, "ikime cyumuvuduko" cya 0.7MPa kuri 10 ℃ gihinduka "ikime cyikirere" cya -16 ℃.Birashobora kumvikana ko mugihe umwuka wugarijwe ukoreshejwe mubidukikije bitari munsi ya -16 ℃, ntamazi wamazi azaba amaze kunanirwa nikirere.Uburyo bwose bwo kuvanaho amazi yumuyaga uhumanye biroroshye gusa, byujuje ibyumye bikenewe.Gukuraho ubuhehere burundu ntibishoboka, kandi ntibishoboka cyane gukurikirana umwuma urenze ibyo ukenera.Ihame ryakazi 2 Gukonjesha gukonjesha gukonjesha birashobora kugabanya ubuhehere bwumwuka wumuyaga ukonje ukonjesha umwuka wafunitse kandi ugahuza imyuka yamazi mumyuka yugarijwe mukitonyanga.Ibitonyanga byamazi bisohotse biva mumashini binyuze muri sisitemu yo gutemba byikora.Igihe cyose ubushyuhe bwibidukikije bwumuyoboro umanuka hepfo yumusozo wumye ntabwo buri munsi yubushyuhe bwikime bwikigereranyo cyuka, ibintu byo guhurira hamwe ntibizabaho.
Uburyo bwo guhumeka ikirere: Umwuka ucometse winjira mu guhinduranya ubushyuhe bwo mu kirere (preheater) [1] kugira ngo ugabanye ubushyuhe bw’ikirere cyo hejuru cy’ubushyuhe bwo mu kirere ubanza, hanyuma ukinjira mu cyuma cy’ubushyuhe bwa Freon / ikirere (evaporator) [2], aho gikomye umwuka urakonje cyane, kandi ubushyuhe buragabanuka cyane kubushyuhe bwikime.Amazi yatandukanijwe hamwe numwuka wafunitse bitandukanijwe mugutandukanya amazi [3], hanyuma amazi yatandukanijwe asohoka mumashini nigikoresho cyogukoresha amazi.Umwuka ucanye uhinduranya ubushyuhe hamwe na firigo yo mu bushyuhe buke muri moteri [2], kandi ubushyuhe bwumwuka uhumeka muri iki gihe ni buke cyane, hafi bingana nubushyuhe bwikime bwa 2 ~ 10 ℃.Niba nta cyifuzo kidasanzwe (ni ukuvuga, nta bushyuhe buke busabwa kugirango umwuka uhumekewe), mubisanzwe umwuka wafunzwe uzasubira mu guhinduranya ubushyuhe bwo mu kirere (preheater) yinjiye mu cyuma gikonje.Intego yibi ni: (1) koresha neza "imyanda ikonje" yumuyaga wumye kugirango ubanze ukonje umwuka wubushyuhe bwo hejuru ubushyuhe bwinjira gusa mumashanyarazi akonje, kugirango ugabanye ubukonje bwa firigo ikonje;.Igikorwa cya firigo: Firigo Freon yinjira muri compressor [4], hanyuma nyuma yo kwikuramo, umuvuduko uriyongera (ubushyuhe nabwo buriyongera).Iyo irenze gato umuvuduko uri muri kondenseri, imyuka ya firigo yumuvuduko mwinshi isohoka muri kondenseri [6].Muri kondenseri, imyuka ya firigo ifite ubushyuhe bwinshi nigitutu gihana ubushyuhe numwuka (gukonjesha ikirere) cyangwa amazi akonje (gukonjesha amazi) hamwe nubushyuhe buke, bityo ugahuza firigo Freon mumazi.Muri iki gihe, firigo ya firigo iracika intege (ikonjeshwa) na capillary / kwaguka ya valve [8] hanyuma ikinjira muri Freon / guhinduranya ubushyuhe bwo mu kirere (evaporator) [2], aho ikurura ubushyuhe bwumwuka uhumeka kandi igahumeka.Ikintu gikonje gikonjesha ikirere gikonjeshwa, hanyuma imyuka ya firigo ikonjesha ikamwa na compressor kugirango itangire ukwezi gutaha.
Firigo muri sisitemu irangiza uruziga binyuze muburyo bune: kwikuramo, kwegeranya, kwaguka (guterana) no guhumeka.Binyuze mu cyuma gikonjesha gikomeza, intego yo gukonjesha umwuka wafunzwe iragerwaho.4 Imikorere ya buri kintu cyose Guhindura ubushyuhe bwo mu kirere Mu rwego rwo kwirinda ko amazi yegeranye atagaragara ku rukuta rw’inyuma rw’umuyoboro wo hanze, umwuka nyuma yo gukama-gukonjesha usiga umwuka uhinduranya kandi ugahindura ubushyuhe hamwe n’umwuka wafunzwe hamwe n’ubushyuhe bwinshi n’ubushyuhe butose mu kirere kongera guhinduranya ubushyuhe.Mugihe kimwe, ubushyuhe bwumwuka winjira mumashanyarazi buragabanuka cyane.guhanahana ubushyuhe Firigo ikurura ubushyuhe kandi ikaguka mumashanyarazi, igahinduka ikava mumazi ikajya kuri gaze, kandi umwuka woguhinduranya uhinduranya ubushyuhe kugirango ukonje, kuburyo imyuka y'amazi mumyuka ihumeka ihinduka kuva gaze ikajya mumazi.gutandukanya amazi Amazi yatandukanijwe yatandukanijwe numwuka ugabanijwe mumazi atandukanya amazi.Iyo urwego rwo hejuru rwo gutandukanya amazi rutandukanya amazi, niko umubare muto w’amazi y’amazi wongeye guhindagurika mu kirere cyafunzwe, kandi n’ikigereranyo cy’ikime cy’umuyaga uhumeka.compressor Gaseous firigo yinjira muri compressor ya firigo hanyuma igahagarikwa kugirango ihinduke ubushyuhe bwinshi hamwe na firigo ya gaze ya gaze.by-pass valve Niba ubushyuhe bwamazi yatandukanijwe bugabanutse munsi yubukonje, urubura rwegeranye ruzatera urubura.By-pass valve irashobora kugenzura ubushyuhe bwa firigo hamwe nikime cyikigereranyo cyumuvuduko uhamye (1 ~ 6 ℃).condenser Igabanya ubukonje bugabanya ubushyuhe bwa firigo, kandi firigo ihinduka kuva mubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwa gaze ya gazi igahinduka ubushyuhe buke.Akayunguruzo Akayunguruzo Muyunguruzi neza umwanda wa firigo.Capillary / kwaguka valve Nyuma yo kunyura muri capillary / kwaguka, firigo iraguka mubunini kandi ikagabanuka mubushyuhe, kandi ihinduka ubushyuhe buke nubushyuhe buke.gazi-itandukanya gazi Nkuko firigo yamazi yinjira muri compressor, irashobora kubyara ibintu byamazi byinyundo, bishobora kuviramo kwangirika kwa compressor.Gusa firigo ya gaze irashobora kwinjira muri compressor ikonjesha ikoresheje icyuma gikonjesha.Umuyoboro wikora Umuyoboro wikora usohora buri gihe amazi yamazi yegeranijwe hepfo yumutandukanya hanze yimashini.Gukonjesha gukonjesha bifite ibyiza byuburyo bworoshye, gukoresha neza no kubitaho, amafaranga make yo kubungabunga, nibindi, kandi birakwiriye mugihe aho ikime cyikime cyikigereranyo cyumuyaga uhumeka kitari gito cyane (hejuru ya 0 ℃).Amashanyarazi ya Adsorption akoresha desiccant kugirango yanduze kandi yumishe umwuka wafashwe ku gahato.Kuma ya adsorption yumye ikoreshwa mubuzima bwa buri munsi.
Akayunguruzo Kayunguruzo kagabanijwemo ibice byingenzi byungurura imiyoboro, gutandukanya gazi-amazi, gushungura karuboni deodorizing ya filteri, kuyungurura amashyanyarazi, nibindi.Inkomoko: tekinoroji ya compressor Ikirego: Iyi ngingo yakuwe kumurongo, kandi ibikubiye mu ngingo ni ibyo kwiga no gutumanaho gusa.Umuyoboro wo guhumeka ikirere ntaho ubogamiye kubitekerezo biri mu ngingo.Uburenganzira bwingingo ni ubwumwanditsi wambere hamwe nurubuga.Niba hari ihohoterwa, nyamuneka hamagara kugirango uyisibe.