Shyira tank Ikigega cyo kubika ikirere & icyuma gikonje, ninde uza mbere?
Gushyira muburyo bukwiye bwo kubika ikirere hamwe nicyuma gikonje
Nkibikoresho byinyuma bya compressor de air, ikigega cyo kubika ikirere gishobora kubika umwuka runaka, kandi umuvuduko wibisohoka urahagaze neza.Mugihe kimwe, irashobora kugabanya ubushyuhe bwumuzunguruko, ikuraho ubushuhe, ivumbi, umwanda, nibindi mwikirere, kandi bikanagabanya umutwaro wumye.
Imikorere ya tank
Ikigega cyo kubika gaze ahanini gifite imirimo ikurikira mugukoresha umurima: buffering, gukonjesha, no kuvanaho amazi.
Imikorere nyamukuru yikigega cya gaze: buffer, gukonjesha, no kuvanaho amazi.Iyo umwuka unyuze mu kigega cyo guhunika ikirere, umuvuduko mwinshi wo mu kirere ukubita ku rukuta rw'ikigega cyo kubika ikirere kugira ngo usubire inyuma, kandi ubushyuhe buri mu bubiko bwo mu kirere bugabanuka vuba, ku buryo imyuka myinshi y'amazi iba yanduye, bityo gukuramo amazi menshi.
Imikorere yingenzi yumye ikonje: icya mbere, ikureho imyuka myinshi yamazi, kandi ugabanye amazi mumyuka yugarijwe kugeza kurwego rusabwa (ni ukuvuga agaciro k'ikime gasabwa na ISO8573.1);icya kabiri, shyira hamwe ibicu byamavuta hamwe numwuka wamavuta mumyuka yugarijwe, kandi igice cyacyo kiratandukanijwe kandi kigasohorwa nuwatandukanije amazi-mwuka wumuyaga ukonje.
Gukoresha ikigega cyo kubika gaze
Gazi yo guhumeka ikirere yinjira mu kigega cyo guhunika ikirere ikimara gusohoka, ikanyura mu kigega cyo guhunika ikirere, kuyungurura, hanyuma ikuma.Kubera ko umwuka ucanye wa compressor de air uri munsi yikigega cyo kubika ikirere, iyo umwuka unyuze mu kigega kibika ikirere, umuvuduko mwinshi wihuta ukubita urukuta rwikigega cyo kubika ikirere kugirango usubire inyuma, ubushyuhe bwikirere ikigega cyo kubika gitemba vuba, kandi imyuka myinshi y’amazi irasukwa, bityo ikuraho amazi menshi, bityo bikagabanya umutwaro wumukonje ukonje
Ibikoresho bikwiye bigomba kuba: compressor yo mu kirere tank ikigega cyo kubika ikirere → akayunguruzo kambere → icyuma gikonje → akayunguruzo keza → ububiko bwo mu kirere → amahugurwa y'abakoresha.
Ibisabwa kugirango ibigega bya gaze bibe
1. Ububasha bukabije hamwe nubukomere: ibikoresho bya silinderi bigomba kugira plastike nziza nubukomere, imbaraga zimwe hamwe no gukwirakwiza impagarara zumvikana.Ibyobo byerekana ibimenyetso byumutekano bigomba gufungurwa kuri silinderi kugirango umutekano ubeho.
2. Kurwanya ruswa neza: silinderi y'imbere ikozwe mubikoresho bifite imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa, kandi hakorwa uburyo bwo kuvura ubushyuhe bwo kugabanya imihangayiko, bityo rero nta hydrogène sulfide ihangayitse.
3. Kurwanya umunaniro mwiza: nibyiza gukoresha ibintu bitagira ingano mugusesengura umunaniro no gushushanya kugirango umenye umunaniro wibikoresho.
Ingaruka zo kunyeganyega kuri tank
Kuberako munsi yumuvurungano wimyuka yumuyaga, gufatira, kurekura, gutura, hamwe ningaruka ziterwa nuduce duto kurukuta rwimbere rwikigega gisanzwe cya gaze gikunze kugaragara, kandi iki kibazo giterwa numuvuduko wa gaze, ubwinshi bwimbere bwibice, imiterere nubunini bwibice, hamwe nimikorere ya compressor.
Ukurikije ikigega cya gaze kidafashwe cyangwa gaze, ibice binini birenga 1 mm bizahagarara rwose munsi yikigega cya gaze mumasaha atarenze 16, mugihe ibice bya 0.1 mm bizatwara hafi ibyumweru bibiri kugirango bikemuke burundu .Muburyo bwa gazi ya dinamike mugihe ikora, ibice biri muri tank bihora bihagarikwa, kandi gukwirakwiza ibice byingana ntibingana.Imbaraga rukuruzi zituma ibice byibanda hejuru yikigega kiri munsi yikigereranyo cyo munsi yikigega, kandi ingaruka zo gukwirakwiza zituma ibice byegeranya hafi yurukuta rwa tank.Inzira yingaruka iboneka cyane cyane aho binjirira no gusohoka.Ikigega cya gaze ubwacyo nicyo kigo cyo gukusanya no gukwirakwiza ibice, kandi birashobora no kuvugwa ko ari isoko y’umwanda.Niba ibikoresho nkibi byashyizwe kumpera ya sisitemu ya sitasiyo, uburyo butandukanye bwo kweza muri sitasiyo ntacyo bizaba bivuze.Iyo ikigega cyo kubika gaze gishyizwe inyuma ya firimu ikonjesha kandi imbere yibikoresho bitandukanye byo kumisha no kweza, ibice biri muri tank birashobora gukurwaho nibikoresho byoza inyuma hatitawe ku mpamvu.
mu gusoza
Mu buryo bushyize mu gaciro, hashyizweho uburyo bwiza bwo guhumeka ikirere, kandi ikigega cyo kubika ikirere gishobora gutuma ibikoresho bya pneumatike bikora neza kandi bisanzwe, bityo gaze yumuvuduko udafite impiswi nihindagurika bigomba gukoreshwa nkisoko yingufu.Ikigega cyo guhunika ikirere gifunitse ni ugutsinda impanuka ya gaze hamwe nihindagurika ryumuvuduko uterwa nigikorwa cya compressor ya piston, ndetse no gutandukanya amazi yegeranye no kubika umwuka wugarije.
Kuri compressor ya screw na compressor ya centrifugal, ikigega cyo kubika gaze ni ukubanza kubika gaze, icya kabiri gutandukanya amazi yegeranye.Iyo hari umutwaro munini wa gaze mugihe gito, ikigega cyo kubika gaze kirashobora gutanga gaze yinyongera yingirakamaro, kugirango igabanuka ryumuvuduko mumiyoboro itahinduka cyane, kugirango compressor itangire inshuro nyinshi cyangwa umutwaro Guhindura inshuro buri gihe mubyemewe kandi byumvikana.Kubwibyo, ikigega cyo kubika gaze nigice cyingenzi cya sisitemu yo gutunganya sitasiyo.
Kubigega byo guhumeka ikirere cya sisitemu yo mu kirere ifunitse, igomba gushyirwaho nyuma ya compressor (cooler), degreaser, na mbere yo gukama-gukama, kandi ntigomba gushyirwa kumpera ya sisitemu yo kubaka imiyoboro ya sitasiyo nka sisitemu isanzwe ihumeka.Byumvikane ko, niba ibintu byemewe, kongeramo ikigega cyo kubika ingufu kumpera nicyiza cyo guhitamo.
Inshingano: Iyi ngingo yakuwe kuri enterineti.Ibiri mu ngingo ni ibyo kwiga no gutumanaho gusa.Umuyoboro wo guhumeka ikirere ukomeje kutabogama kubitekerezo biri mu ngingo.Uburenganzira bwingingo ni ubwumwanditsi wambere hamwe nurubuga.Niba hari ihohoterwa, nyamuneka hamagara kugirango usibe