Guhumeka umwuka
Kurenga compression
Kurenza urugero nuburyo bworoshye bwo guhumeka umwuka wugarije.
Iya mbere ni uko umwuka uhagarikwa n'umuvuduko mwinshi kuruta umuvuduko uteganijwe gukora, bivuze ko ubwinshi bwumwuka wamazi wiyongera.Nyuma, umwuka urakonja hamwe nubushuhe buragabanuka kandi buratandukana.Hanyuma, umwuka waguka kumuvuduko wimikorere, ukagera kuri PDP yo hepfo.Nyamara, kubera gukoresha ingufu nyinshi, ubu buryo burakwiriye gusa gutembera kwikirere gito cyane.
Absorb yumye
Kuma Absorption ni inzira yimiti ikuramo umwuka wamazi.Ibikoresho bidahwitse birashobora kuba bikomeye cyangwa bitemba.Sodium chloride na acide sulfurike ikoreshwa kenshi na desiccants kandi hagomba gutekerezwa ko bishoboka kwangirika.Ubu buryo ntabwo bukoreshwa cyane kuko ibikoresho byinjira bikoreshwa bihenze kandi ikime cyamanutse gusa.
kumisha
Ihame rusange ryakazi ryumye riroroshye: iyo umwuka wuzuye unyuze mubikoresho bya hygroscopique (mubisanzwe gel gel silika, sikile ya molekile, alumina ikora), ubuhehere buri mwuka buramenyekana, bityo umwuka ukuma.
Umwuka w'amazi wimurwa uva mu mwuka ugabanijwe neza mu bikoresho bya hygroscopique cyangwa “adsorbent”, bigenda byuzura amazi.Kubwibyo, adsorbent igomba guhora ivugururwa kugirango igarure ubushobozi bwayo bwo gukama, bityo icyuma gisanzwe gifite ibintu bibiri byumye: ikintu cya mbere cyumisha umwuka winjira mugihe icya kabiri kirimo kuvugururwa.Iyo kimwe mu bikoresho (“umunara”) kirangiye, ikindi gisubirwamo rwose.PDP ishobora kugerwaho ni -40 ° C, kandi ibyo byuma birashobora gutanga umwuka wumye bihagije kubisabwa byinshi.
Umwuka wo gukoresha ikirere (nanone bizwi nka "hotless regeneration dryer")
Hariho uburyo 4 butandukanye bwo kuvugurura desiccant, kandi uburyo bwakoreshejwe bugena ubwoko bwumye.Ubwoko bwinshi bukoresha ingufu mubisanzwe biragoye kandi rero, bihenze cyane.
Amavuta adafite amavuta ya compressor yumuyaga hamwe na MD yamashanyarazi
1. Umuvuduko wa swing adsorption regeneration yumye (nanone yitwa "hotless regeneration dryer").Ibi bikoresho byumye bikwiranye neza nu mwuka muto.Kumenyekanisha inzira nshya bisaba ubufasha bwumwuka wagutse.Iyo umuvuduko wakazi ari 7 bar, akuma akoresha 15-20% yubunini bwikirere.
2. Gushyushya ibyuma byuma byuma byuma byuma bikoresha amashanyarazi kugirango ashyushya umwuka wagutse, bityo bigabanye gukoresha ikirere gikenewe kugeza 8%.Iki cyuma gikoresha ingufu nkeya 25% ugereranije nicyuma kitagira ubushyuhe.
3. Umwuka ukikije blower regeneration yumye uhuha binyuze mumashanyarazi kandi ugahuza na adsorbent itose kugirango uhindure adsorbent.Ubu bwoko bwumisha ntabwo bukoresha umwuka wifunitse kugirango wongere ugarure adsorbent, bityo ikoresha ingufu zirenga 40% kuruta icyuma gishyushya ubushyuhe.
4. Kwiyunvisha ubushyuhe bwumubyimba Adorbent muma compression yubushyuhe bwumubyimba bushya bushya ukoresheje ubushyuhe bwo kwikuramo.Ubushyuhe bwo kuvuka ntibukurwaho nyuma ya cooler ahubwo bukoreshwa muguhindura adsorbent.Ubu bwoko bwumye burashobora gutanga ikime cyumuvuduko wa -20 ° C nta shoramari ryingufu.Ingingo z'ikime cyo hasi zirashobora kandi kuboneka wongeyeho ubushyuhe.
Icyuma cyangiza ikirere.Mugihe umunara wibumoso wumye umwuka wugarijwe, umunara wiburyo urimo gushya.Nyuma yo gukonjesha no kuringaniza igitutu, iminara yombi izahita ihinduka.
Mbere yo gukama kwa adsorption, kondensate igomba gutandukana no gukama.Niba umwuka wafunzwe ukorwa na compressor yatewe amavuta, filteri ikuramo amavuta nayo igomba gushyirwaho hejuru yibikoresho byumye.Mubihe byinshi, akayunguruzo k'umukungugu karasabwa nyuma ya adsorption yumye.
Kwumisha ubushyuhe bwo kongera ubushyuhe birashobora gukoreshwa gusa hamwe na compressor idafite amavuta kuko kuvugurura kwayo bisaba umwuka mwinshi wo kongera ubushyuhe.
Ubwoko bwihariye bwo guhunika ubushyuhe bushya bwumisha ni ingoma yumye.Ubu bwoko bwumye bufite ingoma izunguruka hamwe na adsorbent iyiziritseho, kandi kimwe cya kane cyingoma irasubirwamo kandi ikumishwa numwuka ushyushye kuri 130-200 ° C uvuye kuri compressor.Umwuka mushya noneho urakonja, amazi ya kondegene arakurwa, kandi umwuka ugasubira mumigezi minini yumuyaga ucanye unyuze muri ejector.Ikindi gice cyingoma yingoma (3/4) gikoreshwa mukumisha umwuka ucometse kuri compressor nyuma ya cooler.
Nta gihombo cyumuyaga wafunitse muri compression yubushyuhe bushya, kandi imbaraga zisabwa nugutwara ingoma gusa.Kurugero, icyuma gifite umuvuduko wo gutunganya 1000l / s ikoresha amashanyarazi 120W gusa.Ikigeretse kuri ibyo, nta gihombo cyumuyaga wafunzwe, nta filteri yamavuta, kandi nta mukungugu ukenewe.
Itangazo: Iyi ngingo yakuwe kuri interineti.Ibiri mu ngingo ni ibyo kwiga no gutumanaho gusa.Umuyoboro wo guhumeka ikirere ukomeza kutagira aho ubogamiye kubijyanye n'ibitekerezo.Uburenganzira bwingingo ni ubwumwanditsi wambere hamwe nurubuga.Niba hari ihohoterwa, nyamuneka twandikire kugirango dusibe.
