Imikorere yibigize bigize amavuta yatewe na screw air compressor yatangijwe, kandi ihame ryakazi ryibigize rirasesengurwa.Kwirinda mukubungabunga no gusesengura no kurandura amakosa kugiti cye.
amavuta yo gusiga
Amavuta yo gusiga afite amavuta yo gusiga, gukonjesha no gufunga.
1) Witondere urwego rwamavuta yamavuta.Kubura amavuta bizatera ubushyuhe bwinshi hamwe na karuboni zishira mubice, kandi bizanatera kwambara byihuse ibice byimuka kandi byangiza ubuzima bwa serivisi yikigo.
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Amavuta yo gusiga amavuta: amavuta shingiro + inyongeramusaruro.
Inyongeramusaruro zifite imirimo ikurikira: kurwanya ifuro, kurwanya okiside, kurwanya ruswa, kurwanya gukomera, kwambara nabi, kumanuka (ingese), ubukonje buhamye (cyane cyane ku bushyuhe bwinshi), nibindi.
Amavuta yo gusiga arashobora gukoreshwa byibuze umwaka umwe, kandi amavuta yo gusiga azangirika mugihe igihe ari kirekire.
Ibice bibiri-byo guhumeka ikirere gikora
Imikorere ya filteri
Igikorwa cyingenzi nugukumira umwanda nkumukungugu mwikirere winjira muri sisitemu yo guhumeka ikirere.Kwiyungurura neza: 98% bya 0.001mm ibice byayunguruwe, 99,5% bya 0.002mm ibice byayungurujwe, naho 99,9% byibice biri hejuru ya 0.003mm birayungurura.
▌Amavuta yo kuyungurura imikorere
Umwanda wose utera umwanda numwanda bivanwa mumavuta utatandukanije inyongeramusaruro zidasanzwe zongeweho.
Shungura impapuro zisobanutse: 0.008mm ingano yubunini bwungurura 50%, 0.010mm yubunini bwa filteri 99%.Urupapuro rwimpimbano ntirwigeze rugeragezwa no gushyushya amavuta yo gusiga, rufite inshuro nke, rugabanya cyane akayunguruzo, kandi intera yububiko ntiburinganiye.
Niba umwuka uri mu kirere urimo umukungugu, nyuma yo gusiga amavuta amaze gukoreshwa mugihe runaka, impapuro zo kuyungurura zizaba zifunze cyane, kandi akayunguruzo kazabuza gutembera kwamavuta.Niba itandukaniro ryumuvuduko wamavuta yo kwisiga yinjira muyungurura amavuta ni manini cyane (gutangira ubukonje cyangwa kuyungurura akayunguruzo), uruziga rwamavuta ruzabura amavuta, kandi ubushyuhe bwamavuta bwamavuta buzamuka, byangiza rotor.
Amahame atatu yo gutandukanya peteroli na gaze
UnctionImikorere yo gutandukanya peteroli na gaze
Ni cyane cyane gutandukanya amavuta yo gusiga amavuta avanze namavuta yumuyaga, hanyuma ugakomeza kuvanaho amavuta yo kwisiga mumyuka yugarijwe.
Kwinjira muri barriel ya peteroli na gaze (bigizwe na peteroli na gaze, icyuma ntarengwa cyumuvuduko, valve yumutekano hamwe nigikonoshwa cya kontineri), ivangwa rya peteroli na gaze bigenda byubwoko butatu: gutandukanya centrifugal, gutandukanya uburemere (amavuta aremereye kuruta gaze) na fibre gutandukana.
Uburyo bwo gutandukana: ivangwa rya peteroli na gaze ryinjira muri barri ya peteroli ikurikira icyerekezo gifatika cyurukuta rwinyuma rwitandukanya na gaze, 80% kugeza 90% byamavuta bitandukanijwe nuruvange rwa peteroli na gaze (gutandukanya centrifugal), n'amavuta asigaye (10% kugeza kuri 20%) yamavuta mumashanyarazi atandukanya peteroli Ubuso bwurukuta rwinyuma rwigikoresho kiratandukanijwe (gutandukanya imbaraga), kandi amavuta make yinjira imbere mumashanyarazi ya gaze () gutandukanya fibre), kandi bigasubizwa inyuma muri screw host cavity binyuze mumiyoboro isubiza amavuta.
GasIkigega cyo gutandukanya peteroli na gaze kirayobora
Kubera ko umwuka n'amavuta byanyuze mu kirahure, amashanyarazi ahamye azabyara hagati y'ibyiciro bibiri bitandukanye.Niba ibyuma byombi byashizwemo amashanyarazi ahamye, hazabaho ibihe bibi byo gusohora amashanyarazi aherekejwe numuriro wamashanyarazi, bishobora gutera peteroli na gaze Gutandukanya guturika.
Ibikoresho byiza bitandukanya peteroli na gaze byemeza ko amashanyarazi atwara hagati yigitandukanya nigikonoshwa cya peteroli na gaze.Ibice bigize ibyuma byo guhumeka ikirere bifite amashanyarazi meza, bishobora kwemeza ko amashanyarazi ahamye ashobora koherezwa mugihe mugihe kugirango hatabaho amashanyarazi.
Guhuza n'imihindagurikire ya peteroli na gaze itandukaniro ryumuvuduko
Itandukaniro ryumuvuduko igishushanyo mbonera cya peteroli-ikirere gishobora kwihanganira ni gito.Niba akayunguruzo k'ibitandukanya karenze agaciro ntarengwa, itandukanya amavuta-ikirere irashobora guturika, kandi amavuta yo mu kirere cyafunzwe ntashobora gutandukana, bizagira ingaruka kuri compressor de air cyangwa bitera gutandukana.Intangiriro yangiritse rwose, kandi umuvuduko mwinshi wumuvuduko wa peteroli-gaze nayo ishobora gutera uwatandukanije gufata umuriro.
Hashobora kubaho impamvu 4 zikurikira zerekana itandukaniro ryinshi ryumuvuduko ukabije: gutandukanya amavuta birahagarikwa kubera umwanda, umuvuduko wumwuka uhindagurika, umuvuduko wimbere uhindagurika cyane, kandi intandaro yo gutandukanya peteroli na gaze ni impimbano.
MetalIcyuma cyo gutandukanya amavuta na gaze mubisanzwe amashanyarazi kandi mubisanzwe ntabwo azangirika
Ukurikije ibidukikije (ubushyuhe nubushuhe) hamwe nuburyo imikorere ya compressor, kondegene irashobora gushingwa imbere itandukanya amavuta-mwuka.Niba itandukanyirizo rya peteroli na gaze ridashyizwemo amashanyarazi, hazashyirwaho urwego rushobora kwangirika, bizagira ingaruka mbi kuri antioxydeant yamavuta ya compressor, kandi bizagabanya cyane ubuzima bwumurimo ndetse no kumurika amavuta.
AsIbikorwa kugirango ubuzima bwa serivisi butandukanya peteroli na gaze
Umukungugu wuzuye, amavuta asigaye, ibyuka bihumanya ikirere cyangwa kwambara birashobora kugabanya ubuzima bwumurimo utandukanya amavuta.
Fil Akayunguruzo ko mu kirere hamwe n’iyungurura amavuta birashobora gusimburwa mugihe kandi igihe cyo guhindura amavuta kirashobora kugaragara kugirango igabanye ivumbi ryinjira mumavuta ya compressor.
② Koresha amavuta meza yo kurwanya gusaza no kurwanya amazi.
Imiyoboro itatu yo guhumeka ikirere kugirango yitabweho
Rot Rotor ya compressor yo mu kirere ntigomba guhindurwa
Rotor nigice cyingenzi kigize compressor ya screw.Ubuso bwimigozi yumugore nigitsina gabo ntibukoraho, kandi hariho icyuho cya 0.02-0.04mm hagati yimigozi yumugabo nigitsina gore.Filime yamavuta ikora nkikingira na kashe.
Niba rotor ihinduwe, igitutu ntigishobora gushyirwaho mumutwe wa pompe, umugozi uri mumutwe wa pompe ntamavuta yo gusiga, kandi amavuta yo kwisiga ntashobora kuzenguruka.Ubushyuhe bukusanyirizwa mumutwe wa pompe ako kanya, bikavamo ubushyuhe bwinshi, buhindura umugozi wimbere nigikonoshwa cyumutwe wa pompe, kandi imigozi yumugore nigitsina gabo iruma.Gufunga, isura yanyuma ya rotor hamwe nigifuniko cyanyuma gifatanye hamwe bitewe nubushyuhe bwinshi, bikaviramo kwambara cyane mumaso yanyuma ya rotor, ndetse nudusembwa twibigize, bikaviramo kwangiza garebox na rotor.
Nigute ushobora kugenzura icyerekezo cyo kuzunguruka: Rimwe na rimwe icyiciro gikurikiranye cyumurongo winjira wuruganda ruzahinduka, cyangwa amashanyarazi yinjira ya compressor yo mu kirere azahinduka, ibyo bikaba bizatera icyiciro cya moteri ya moteri ya compressor air to to impinduka.Ibyuma bifata ibyuma byinshi birinda ibyiciro, ariko Kugirango bibe kuruhande rwumutekano, hagomba gukorwa ubugenzuzi bukurikira mbere yuko compressor yo mu kirere ikora:
. Kanda kandi ufate umuhuza ukonje ukoresheje ukuboko kwawe kugirango urebe niba icyerekezo cyumuyaga gikwiye.
② Niba umurongo w'amashanyarazi wimuwe, koresha intoki wiruka moteri nyamukuru akanya gato kugirango urebe niba icyerekezo cyo kuzenguruka kwa moteri ari cyo.
Kora rotor yo mu kirere ntishobora kubitsa karubone
(1) Impamvu zitera imyuka ya karubone
Se Koresha amavuta yo kwisiga yo mu rwego rwo hasi adafite ukuri kuva uwabikoze mbere.
② Koresha akayunguruzo ko guhumeka cyangwa kwangiritse.
Igihe kinini ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bukora.
AmountAmavuta yo gusiga ni make.
⑤ Iyo usimbuye amavuta yo gusiga, amavuta asize amavuta ntayakuweho cyangwa amavuta ashaje kandi mashya avanze.
Gukoresha kuvanga ubwoko butandukanye bwamavuta yo gusiga.
(2) Reba uburyo bwo kubika karubone ya rotor
Kuraho valve ifata hanyuma urebe niba hari ububiko bwa karubone kurukuta rwimbere rwumutwe wa pompe.
. Witegereze kandi usesengure niba amavuta yo kwisiga arimo imyuka ya karubone hejuru yayunguruzo rwamavuta hamwe nurukuta rwimbere rwumuyoboro wamavuta.
(3) Iyo ugenzura umutwe wa pompe, birasabwa
Abatari abanyamwuga ntibemerewe gusenya pompe yumutwe wa pompe yo mu kirere, kandi niba hari imyuka ya karubone mumutwe wa pompe, abakozi babigize umwuga na tekinike bonyine ni bo bashobora kuyisana.Ikinyuranyo kiri hagati yimigore yumugore nigitsina gabo mumutwe wa pompe ya compressor yindege ya screw ni nto cyane, witondere rero kutinjira mumwanda uwo ariwo wose mumutwe wa pompe mugihe cyo kubungabunga.
AddBisanzwe wongereho amavuta ya moteri
Koresha imbunda idasanzwe ya peteroli kugirango wongere, intambwe zihariye:
① Kuruhande rutandukanye rwa peteroli, fungura umwobo.
NoAmavuta nozzle yimbunda ya peteroli agomba guhuzwa na moteri.
Amavuta yo gusiga amavuta agabanijwemo amavuta yihuta ya moteri hamwe namavuta ya moteri yihuta, kandi byombi ntibishobora kuvangwa, bitabaye ibyo byombi bizabyitwaramo imiti.
Amount Umubare w'amavuta mu mbunda ya peteroli ni 0,9g kuri buri kanda, na 20g wongeyeho buri gihe, kandi ugomba gukanda inshuro nyinshi.
⑤Niba ingano y'amavuta yongewemo bike, amavuta ari kumuyoboro wa peteroli kandi ntagire uruhare rwo gusiga;niba byongeweho cyane, ubwikorezi buzashyuha, kandi amavuta ahinduka amazi, bizagira ingaruka kumavuta yo kwisiga.
⑥ Ongeraho rimwe mumasaha 2000 yo gukora compressor yo mu kirere.
Gusimbuza moteri nyinshi
Ihuriro rigomba gusimburwa mubihe bikurikira:
① Hano hari uduce hejuru yubusabane.
Ubuso bwo guhuza burashya.
GlIbikoresho bifatanye byavunitse.
Isesengura ry'amakosa no Kurandura ibyuma bine bine byo guhumeka ikirere
▌A 40m³ / min screw compressor yo mu kirere yafashe umuriro mugihe yakoraga muri sosiyete runaka
Imashini itanga ubushyuhe bwinshi mugihe cyo kwikuramo, kandi amavuta yo kwisiga araterwa kugirango akureho ubushyuhe, bityo bigabanye ubushyuhe bwumutwe wimashini.Niba nta mavuta ari muri screw, umutwe wimashini uzahita ufungwa.Ingingo yo guteramo amavuta iratandukanye kuri buri gishushanyo mbonera, bityo ibikomoka kuri peteroli yinganda zinyuranye zikora compressor zo mu kirere ntabwo ari zimwe.
Imashini ya compressor yo mu kirere ikora yafashe umuriro, maze imashini isibwa kubera impamvu zikurikira:
1) Kumurika amavuta yo gusiga ni hafi 230 ° C, naho gutwika ni 320 ° C.Koresha amavuta yo kwisiga.Amavuta yo gusiga amaze guterwa no guterwa atomisiyo, flash point na point point bizamanurwa.
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3) Igicapo cyo gutandukanya peteroli na gaze ntigikora, kandi amashanyarazi ahamye atangwa na peteroli ya gaze ntashobora koherezwa hanze.
4) Hariho urumuri rufunguye imbere muri mashini, kandi hariho ingingo zitera amavuta muri sisitemu yumuzunguruko wa peteroli.
5) Gazi yaka ihumeka ihumeka ikirere.
6) Amavuta asigaye ntabwo akamwa, nibikomoka kuri peteroli bivanze kandi byangirika.
Byemejwe kandi n’impuguke n’abatekinisiye babishinzwe ko imashini yakoresheje amavuta yo kwisiga adafite ubuziranenge hamwe n’ibice byambaye nabi mu gihe cyo kuyitaho, kandi amashanyarazi ahamye yatanzwe n’itandukanya na peteroli ntashobora koherezwa mu mahanga, bigatuma imashini ifata umuriro hanyuma ucike.
▌Kora compressor yo mu kirere iranyeganyega cyane iyo ipakuruwe kandi hari amakosa yumwotsi wamavuta
Umutwe wa compressor yo mu kirere ya shitingi iranyeganyega iyo ipakuruwe mugihe ikora, kandi impuruza yo mu kirere iba buri mezi 2, kandi koza akayunguruzo ko mu kirere hamwe n’umwuka mwinshi ntigikora.Kuraho akayunguruzo ko mu kirere, umwotsi wamavuta ubyara mumiyoboro yonsa, kandi umwotsi wamavuta uvanga numukungugu kugirango ushire akayunguruzo keza.
Umuyoboro wo gufata wasenywe kandi kashe ya valve yinjira yasanze yangiritse.Nyuma yo gusimbuza ibikoresho byo gufata neza valve, compressor ya screw ikora bisanzwe.
ScrewIcyuma gikonjesha ikirere gikora iminota igera kuri 30, kandi umukandara mushya wa V-wacitse.
Imbaraga zabanje gukomera zisabwa na V-umukandara wa compressor ya screw yashyizweho mbere yo kuva muruganda.Mugihe usimbuye V-umukandara wangiritse, uyikoresha arekura ibinyomoro byo gufunga kugirango agabanye impagarara zikora kugirango abike imbaraga kandi yorohereze ishyirwaho rya V-umukandara.Sisitemu ikomeye.Nyuma yo gusimbuza V-umukandara, utubuto two gufunga ntabwo twasubijwe kumwanya wambere wo kwiruka (ku kimenyetso kibara).Bitewe n'ubunebwe, kwambara n'ubushyuhe bwa V-umukandara, 6-V-umukandara mushya wongeye kuvunika.
Imyanzuro itanu
Ukoresha ibyuma bisunika ikirere agomba guhora yitondera ingamba zo kubungabunga igihe abungabunga, kandi birakenewe cyane gusobanukirwa imikorere yibice byingenzi bigize compressor de air.Abakozi bo mu ishami rishinzwe gucunga no gukora ibikoresho bagura ibice byambaye byakozwe nuwabikoze mbere kugirango birinde ko habaho amavuta yo kwisiga make hamwe nibice bito, kandi bakirinda kunanirwa bitari ngombwa.